13 Legendary Players Who Changed World Cup History

The World Cup has always been defined by its stars—the players who transcend generations and inspire millions around the globe. Some legendary World Cup players changed the sport with their records, charisma, and unforgettable moments on football’s greatest stage. From pioneers in the 1930s to modern icons, these 13 legends shaped the history of the tournament forever.

1) Pelé – The Teenage King of 1958

At just 17 years old, Pelé lit up the 1958 World Cup with dazzling goals, becoming the youngest scorer in a final (FIFA). He went on to win three titles, a record still unmatched. His impact made Brazil synonymous with “the beautiful game.”

Brazil’s Pelé lifting World Cup trophy as teenage legend in 1958.
Photo: Instagram @pele

2) Diego Maradona – The Magician of 1986

Diego Maradona’s 1986 World Cup campaign remains one of the greatest individual performances in football history (The Guardian). From the infamous “Hand of God” to the “Goal of the Century,” Maradona carried Argentina to glory. His legacy is both controversial and magical.

Maradona dribbling past defenders in 1986 World Cup for Argentina.

3) Zinedine Zidane – The Elegant Playmaker

Zidane dominated the 1998 final with two headed goals against Brazil, cementing himself as France’s greatest player (BBC). Despite the infamous 2006 headbutt, Zidane’s elegance and ability to shine in crucial matches made him legendary. His name is forever tied to World Cup history.

Zinedine Zidane celebrating 1998 World Cup Final goals for France.

4) Ronaldo Nazário – The Phenomenon

Brazil’s Ronaldo overcame injuries to score twice in the 2002 final, leading his nation to their fifth title (Sports Illustrated). With 15 career World Cup goals, he was once the tournament’s all-time top scorer. His resilience and talent redefined Brazilian dominance.

Brazil’s Ronaldo Nazário scoring in 2002 World Cup Final vs Germany

5) Lionel Messi – The Complete Artist

After years of near-misses, Messi finally lifted the trophy at Qatar 2022, cementing his status as one of the greatest legendary World Cup players (New York Times). His leadership, goals, and assists carried Argentina to glory. The victory completed his football legacy.

Lionel Messi lifting the World Cup trophy in Qatar 2022.
Photo: REUTERS/Hannah Mckay

6) Miroslav Klose – The Goal Machine

German striker Miroslav Klose scored 16 World Cup goals, surpassing Ronaldo as the all-time top scorer (FIFA). Known for his headers and clinical finishing, Klose thrived on football’s biggest stage. His record is a benchmark for all strikers.

Miroslav Klose celebrating after breaking World Cup goal record.
Photo: Sky Sports/Reproduction

7) Franz Beckenbauer – The Kaiser

As captain and later coach, Beckenbauer helped West Germany win the World Cup both on the pitch and from the sidelines (DW). His leadership as a libero revolutionized defending. He remains one of football’s most influential figures.

Franz Beckenbauer lifting the World Cup trophy as West Germany captain.
Photo: Top Africa News/Reproduction

8) Johan Cruyff – The Dutch Master

Though he never won the World Cup, Johan Cruyff’s impact in 1974 introduced “Total Football” to the world (The Guardian). His vision and tactical influence changed the sport forever. Cruyff’s style inspired future generations of players and coaches.

Johan Cruyff dribbling during the 1974 World Cup for Netherlands.
Photo: Action Images/Icon SMI Caption: Morgan Wolf

9) Lev Yashin – The Black Spider

The only goalkeeper to win the Ballon d’Or, Lev Yashin was a Soviet icon who starred in the 1958, 1962, and 1966 World Cups (FIFA). Known as the “Black Spider,” he redefined goalkeeping with his athleticism. Yashin remains a symbol of excellence between the posts.

Lev Yashin diving to make a save during World Cup match.
Photo: Disclosure

10) Garrincha – The Joy of the People

Garrincha’s dribbling skills led Brazil to triumphs in 1958 and 1962, often mesmerizing defenders (Sports Illustrated). When Pelé was injured in 1962, Garrincha carried the team to victory. He is remembered as one of the purest entertainers in World Cup history.

Brazil’s Garrincha dribbling past defenders in 1962 World Cup.
Photo: YouTbe/Reprodution

11) Just Fontaine – Record-Breaker

French striker Just Fontaine scored 13 goals in the 1958 tournament alone—a record that still stands (UEFA). His finishing ability stunned the world. Despite a short career, his World Cup record is immortal.

Just Fontaine celebrating after scoring for France in 1958 World Cup.

12) Paolo Rossi – The 1982 Hero

Paolo Rossi led Italy to glory in 1982, scoring six goals including a hat-trick against Brazil (The Guardian). His redemption story from suspension to heroics captivated fans. Rossi became a symbol of resilience and Italian pride.

Italy’s Paolo Rossi celebrating his hat-trick against Brazil in 1982.
Photo: YouTube/Reproduction

13) Cafu – The Eternal Captain

Cafu is the only player to appear in three consecutive World Cup finals (1994, 1998, 2002), winning two of them (FIFA). As Brazil’s captain in 2002, he lifted the trophy with unmatched pride. His consistency and leadership made him a legendary World Cup player.

Cafu lifting the World Cup trophy as Brazil’s captain in 2002.

FAQ

What makes these players legendary?

They changed the World Cup through records, iconic performances, and influence that transcended sport (FIFA). Their legacies continue to inspire future generations.

Which modern players are joining this list?

Recent stars like Messi and Mbappé are already shaping the tournament’s future. Their performances ensure that the list of legendary World Cup players will keep growing (New York Times).

Suggested Internal Reads: The Art of World Cup Fan Displays & Tifos · Traveling Fans · Host Nation Home Support

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Alexsandra Lopes

Passionate about creativity, technology, and conscious living. Here I share ideas, inspirations, and projects that connect innovation, aesthetics, and purpose.